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The surname of Wingfield is derived from the residence of its first bearers at a place so called in England, there being several townships and parishes so named in the counties of Suffolk, Derbyshire, Wiltshire, and Bedfordshire. The name itself, is of several possible origins, since the person names of Wina or Winne, Winga, Wineca and Winefel were all combined in early times with the suffix feld or field to make the place named of Wingfield, Winfield, and Winkfield, all of which are used interchangeably in the early records.
Surnames in England came from eight basic sources: characteristics (like Short), nicknames, Christian names, patronymics (like Robinson), occupations (Smith), one’s “master’s” name, the name of one’s father’s Manor (estate), or — 50 to 75% of them – from a location.
These locative names were used until c.1400 preceded by “de” (“of” or “from”), and “atte” (“at the”). Normally only one family at any one time took their surname from the same place. From the mid-1200s to the mid-1300s a man from Wingfield, when he had moved away, might call himself “de Wingfield”.
Names were often corrupted ; and our Wingfield ancestors spelt the name in about 150 ways!
Descendants of the Irish and English Wingfields have immigrated to Australia, Canada, Costa Rica, France, Germany, Ireland, New Zealand, South Africa, Switzerland, United States, Zimbabwe, and undoubtedly many other places of which we have no knowledge.
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Access to the Wingfield database is a Wingfield Family Society membership benefit. If you are not a current member, we would love for you to join. The database and its records have been acquired through the dedicated cooperation of current and former members and currently holds over 100,000 names. No genealogical database is perfect and our genealogy database is no exception. We greatly welcome additional contributions to the Wingfield genealogy database. Feel free to use either the "Suggest" link when submitting additions or correction to errors identified, or "Contact" link if you want to ask a question. Also, we can always be contacted by sending an email to info@wingfieldfamily.org.